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INDIA - City Information - Thiruvananthapuram or Trivendrum

                                     

Trivendrum General Information

Located at the southern-west tip of India, with an area of 2192 sq kms, Thiruvananthapuram District is bounded by the Arabian Sea on the west and Tamil Nadu on the east. The wooded highlands on the western ghats in the eastern and northeastern borders give Thiruvananthapuram some of the most enchanting picnic spots.

A long shoreline with internationally renowned beaches, historic monuments, backwater stretches and a rich cultural heritage make this district a much sought after tourist destination. This is Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala.

It is believed to be one of the most cleanest and well-planned cities of India. Built over seven hills, this mesmerizing scenic beauty stays afresh in the hearts of tourists. It was constructed in 1733 by the then Maharaja of Travancore. It is termed as the 'City of the Sacred Snakes' after the thousand headed serpent from Hindu mythology, Anantha. Visitors will have a gala time in Trivandrum, trying to explore the unexploited beaches, the sacred temples and the enchanting backwaters. It is fun to have a stroll through the narrow winding streets of the city.

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Main Sightseeing of Trivendrum

The Secretariat House : It is also located close by and is built in the Roman architectural style. This forms the centre of government administration in Kerala and houses the offices of ministers and the bureaucracy.

The Kerala Legislature Complex : It is situated at Palayam. It is a new building where the Legislative Assembly of Kerala meets. Possessing a towering dome and exquisitely carved galleries, ornate teak paneling and ceiling, combined with the most modern acoustic treatment and state-of-the-art sound systems, it houses a hall which is a beautiful blend of classical grandeur and modernity.

Kanakakunnu Palace : Its sprawling grounds are today the the venue for many cultural meets and programmers. For further details, please contact : 314615. Another attraction here is the

Padmanabha Swamy Temple : Located inside the east fort, this fascinating temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The temple portrays both Kerala and the Dravidian styles of architecture. The mural paintings and the stone-carvings here are intricate and worth a dekko. The deity reclines on Anantha, the holy serpent. This is one among the 108 sacred Vishnu temples. Only Hindus are allowed to enter the temple and they too have to strictly follow the dress code, which is dhoti for the men and a saree for the women. The temple remains open from 4:15 am - 5:15 am, 6:45 am - 730 am, 8:30 am - 10:30 am, 11:30 am - 11:45 am, 5:15 pm - 7:30 pm.

Kuthiramalika (Puthenmalika) Palace Museum : Maharaja Swathi Thirunal Balarama Varma - the King of Travancore, built this magnificent palace. He was a great poet, musician, social reformer and statesman. The palace, built in the traditional Travancore style of architecture depicts excellent craftsmanship and possesses exquisite wood carvings. The palace museum has on display, enchanting paintings and other priceless collections of the royal family. This place is located near the Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple. . The palace remains open from 8:30 am - 12:30 pm & 3:30 pm - 5:30 pm and is closed on Mondays.

Napier Museum : Built in the 19th century, the Indo-Saracenic structure houses a rare collection of archaeological and historic artifacts, bronze idols, ancient ornaments, a temple chariot and ivory carvings. The use of plastic is banned in the museum premises. This place is open for visitors from 10:00 am - 5:00 pm and remains closed on Mondays & Wednesday forenoons.

Shree Chirtra Art Gallery : This place lies in the proximity of the Napier Museum. It displays select paintings of Raja Ravi Verma, Svetlova and Nicholas Roerich and exquisite works from the Rajput, Mughal and Tanjore schools of art in India. The rare collection of this art gallery also includes paintings from China, Japan, Tibet and Bali. Timings : This place is open for visitors from 10:00 am - 5:00 pm and remains closed on Mondays & Wednesday forenoons.

Nalukettu : This building with slanting roofs and a courtyard set up by the Department of Archeology. The Folklore Museum houses musical instruments, occupational implements, household utensils, models of folk arts etc. Observatory : It is located at the highest point in the city, near the Museum complex 60 meters above sea level. From here, one can have a bird's eye view of the city.

Zoological Park : This place can be called as one of the first zoos in India. It is strategically placed in a well-planned botanical garden. With huge trees like frangipani and jacaranda dotting the sprawling lawns and wild fowl swimming in the lake, it is like a small jungle in the heart of the city. It also plays abode to a reptile house with different species of snakes. Timings : This place is open for visitors from 10:00 am - 5:00 pm and remains closed on Mondays.

Akkulam Tourist Village : This is anideal picnic spot for all, open for visitors from 10:00 am - 5:00 pm, it offers boating facilities and also has a well equipped children's park and a paddle pool. A swimming pool for adults is also present here.

Veli Tourist Village : This picnic spot, open for tourists from 8:00 am - 6:00 pm, where the Veli Lake meets the Arabian Sea, offers boating facilities. Pedal boats and and paddle boats can be hired to explore the charms of the lagoon in a leisurely manner. For a quick ride over the waters, speedboats are available for hire. Children enjoy climbing over the huge sculptures which dot the landscape. .

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Excursions from Trivendrum

Shanmugham Beach : It is just 8 kms from the city and forms an ideal retreat for sunset watchers. The beach lies adjacent to the Thiruvananthapuram Airport and Veli Tourist Village. An indoor recreation club, the matsya kanya (a gigantic, 35m long sculpture of a mermaid) and a restaurant shaped like a starfish are some of the few eye catchers present here.

Thiruvallam (10 km) : is a serene backwater stretch, on the way to Kovalam. It is well-known for the canoe rides that it has to offer. For further details, please contact :

Aruvikkara Dam (16 km) : is a picturesque picnic spot on the banks of the Karamana river.

Neyyar Dam (32km) : is a popular picnic spot and houses a watch tower, a crocodile farm, lion safari park and deer park. Boating facilities are also available at the reservoir.

Kovalam Beach (16km) : is an internationally renowned beach resort and has been the favourite haunt for the tourists. It envelopes three adjacent crescent beaches, the most popular being the Lighthouse Beach.

Varkala (40km) : is a seaside resort and a spa and is also famous as an important Hindu pilgrimage centre. High cliffs with mineral springs rise majestically from the coastline. Two major attractions here are the 2000 year old Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple and the Nature Care Centre.

Vizhinjam Rock Cut Cave (17km) : comprises of rock cut sculptures of the18th century, situated in the cave temple. The granite cave encloses a one-celled shrine with a loose sculpture of Vinandhara Dakshinamurthi, the outer wall of the cave depicts half complete relics of the Hindu God Shiva with Goddess Parvathi.

Koyikkal Palace, Nedumangad (18km) : is located on the way to the Ponmudi hill station and the Courtallam waterfalls. Dating back to the 15th century, it plays abode to a double-storeyed traditional

Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary (50km) : Spread over 53 sq km on the Western Ghats, is accessible from Vithurai, on the way to Ponmudi. Rich in flora and fauna Peppara looks serene and beautiful with hillocks, forests and eucalyptus plantations and forms a virtual treat to the eyes.

Ponmudi Hills (61km) : is an idyllic hill resort with winding paths and cool, wooded environs. Located 915 meters above sea level, you come across a deer park nearby and this place has in store for you, excellent trekking trails.

Padmanabhapuram Palace (63km) : forms the seat of the rulers of Travancore. Situated at Thuckalai, on the way to Kanyakumari, this is a well preserved wooden palace displaying extraordinary murals, exquisite floral carvings and the black glossy granite floor.

Agasthyakoodam : It forms a part of the Sahyadri mountain range and is the second highest peak in Kerala (1890 metres). This place is rich in rare medicinal herbs and plants and brilliantly hued orchids. Also called a bird watcher's paradise, this legendary mountain is accessible by foot from Kotoor, near Neyyar Dam, as also from Bonacaud. Trekking can also be done here preferably from December to April, but a forest pass has to be acquired for the same from the Wildlife Warden, Forest Department, PTP Nagar, Thiruvananthapuram. .

How to reach Trivendrum?
By Air : Thiruvananthapuram has an international airport that gets traffic from the Gulf countries, Sri Lanka and Maldives. It is well connected by domestic flights from various parts of the country.
By Train : Thiruvananthapuram is a major junction of Southern Railway.
By Road : Very good road connectivity for major cities of South India. Daily buses run by the state Transport Corporation to any place of note in Kerala..

 
 
 

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