Kozhikode
or Calicut City Information
Calicut or Kozhikode is situated
in the South Indian state of Kerala
on the southwest coast of the Arabian
Sea. Basking in the idyllic setting
of the serene Arabian Sea on the west
and mesmeric peaks of the Wayanad hills
on the east. Due to its nearness to
sea, the place has a hot and humid climate.
Summer starts from March and continues
until May. Maximum temperature recorded
in the month of May is 36°C and
minimum temperature recorded in the
month of December is 14°C.
Kozhikode (Calicut), the most important
region of Malabar in yesteryears, was
the capital of the powerful Zamorins
and also a prominent trade and commerce
center. Kozhikode District found a place
in the World History with the discovery
of Sea Route to India in 1498 by the
Portuguese Navigator Vasco Da Gama.
Vasco Da Gama landed at the Kappad sea
shore with three vessels and 170 men.
A monument is constucted here to commemorate
the historical landing.
Kozhikode city continues to be a centre
of flourishing domestic and international
trade. Its contribution to all round
development of the district in trade,
commerce and economic development over
the years is spectacular. Kozhikode
city is the marketing centre for commodities
like pepper coconut, coffee, rubber,
lemon grass oil etc., produced in Kozhikode
and the neighbouring districts of Wayanad,
Malappuram and Kannur.
Basking in the idyllic setting of
the serene Arabian Sea on the west and
the proud peaks of the Wayanad hills
on the east, this district with the
serene beaches, lush green countryside,
historic sites, all combine to make
Kozhikode a popular tourist destination
filled with a warm ambience to fascinate
a visitor.
Main
Sightseeing of Kozhikode
Kappad : is the
place where Vasco da Gama set foot
for the first time when he came to
India on May 27, 1498. There is a
small stone monument at the beach
to commemorate that event.
Pazhassirajah Museum : Pazhassirajah
Museum is located on the East Hill.
It is run by the State Archeological
Department. Ancient mural paintings,
antique bronzes, old coins, models
of temples, and megalithic structures
are on display here.
Dolphin's Point :
a good place to watch dolphins playing
in the sea early in the morning. On
this beach are also situated Calicut
Town Center, Lions Club, and a lighthouse.
Science Center : The
Science Center has an interesting
array of games, puzzles, and scientific
gadgetry, which can keep a person
busy for the whole day. The planetarium
and Science Center are in the same
complex.
Mananchira : This
is place which was the palace tank
of King Mana Vikrama, has been now
turned into a traditional architectural
splendor with carpeted green grass
and surrounded by ethnic buildings.
The place also has a musical fountain.
.
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Excursions
from Kozhikode
Beypore : Located
at around 11 kms from Calicut, is a
small coastal town known for its shipbuilding
industry for centuries. It is still
a favorite destination to buy large
boats.
Vadakara : Located
at a distance of 48 kms from Calicut,
this place is a commercial center of
martial arts and the birthplace of Tacholi
Othenan, a legendry hero of North Malabar.
Thusharagiri : is
famous for its waterfalls and lush green
forests. It is at a distance of 11 kms
from Kodenchery, a place abounding in
rubber plantations, coconut, pepper,
ginger, and spices of all sorts.
Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary
: at a distance of 25 kms from Calicut,
is a heaven for migratory birds. Terns,
gulls, herons, sandpipers, whimbrels,
and other migratory birds flock the
place from the month of November and
returns only by the end of April. The
ideal season to visit is from December
to April in the early hours of the day.
.
How
to reach Calicut or Kozhikode?
By Air : The nearest
airport is at Karipur.
By Rail : Kozhikode
is served by a handful of costal expresses
and several passenger trains.
By Road : A well-built
network of roads connects Kozhikode
to the other parts of the state..